Information age, check the word law should have three roles, qualifying for the word for word with the inspection, to create an index for information retrieval using as input the base. So, check the word law is good, depending on whether it is easy to learn, whether slips retrieval (retrieval accuracy is the foundation, without exaggeration), but also depends on whether it adapt to the information age, the need for computer input of Chinese characters.
1. four-corner song: three horizontal and one vertical two strokes, fork four boxes inserted five six seven eight hundred eighty-nine angle is small, a fraction of points under the horizontal change.
Wang Yun-wu political problems, should not eternally the “kill” his academic attainments. Premier Zhou Enlai once said: “Wang Yun-wu series of four-corner why not use a dictionary? Because people do not waste paper. A person has problems, the book can not be used? It always has merit Well!” ② This is the most desirable the position. Do not waste paper by people, because people do not waste “code.”
-. Shanghai: Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House, 1982.
4. published in 1948, the Xinhua News Agency, headed by Chiang Kai-shek Kuomintang war criminals of the top 43 list, four-corner of the first people Wang Yun-wu No. 15 was classified as war criminals. ① From 1938 to 1946, Wang Yun-wu to non-partisan academic politics, won “People Political Council,” fourth member in politics, trying to support people in politics at the party and the Chiang Kai-shek, jimmy choo bags sale. In 1946, he has served as economy minister KMT authorities, members of the Executive Yuan and the Chief Minister of Finance, 1951, also went to Taipei from Hong Kong fake apartment, 1954, as “hospital tests” vice president, in 1958 transferred to the “Executive Yuan” Vice-President. As promised a KMT government high officials, dignitaries, top war criminals, despite the academic achievements, but in the founding of New China in 1949 also must be “killed”, which also affected the number of corners of research, evaluation and promotion. In 1964, despite the search word Law Working Group also recommend the consolidation square numbers, but numbers can not use the corners to mention Wang Yun-wu, four-corner encounter desolate also doomed.
1930 years, with four-corner to retrieve the “Wang Yun five Dictionary” published.
-. Beijing: senior teaching a bookstore, 1997.
③ money Bo City, “four-corner seven years”, “Wenhui studying Weekly”, September 19, 1998.
square numbers to remember the contents, but difficult to remember, but even after all the needs of rote memory, and then through the practice between the more Yongjie to be used. Need to remember are: “horizontal, vertical, point, fork, insert, square, angle, eight, small, head, single, double pen” 12 pen; 53 invisible no sound of pencil (merge two mentioned, 3 written and 3 points, 2 Na, 2 “eight”, would there be 46 pen); four 12 rules of use, including angle of another way to take 5, take detailed incident angle 3, take the pen-shaped 2 section, with No. 2. Much more content every day to remember the students, the contents of memory to deal with these difficult, but to “arm length.”
“for political reasons,” instruction and less over the four-corner to mention her inability to Wang Yun-wu, not to mention it wants; square numbers have a distinction, certainly one wants to; square number is not happy, is amended experts a; four-corner content more difficult to image, write formulas, it wants to improve teaching, four-corner song “three horizontal and one vertical two strokes, fork four boxes inserted five six seven eight hundred eighty-nine angle is small, the point under variable fraction of the cross, “not a very good record on it?
1. check the word, the role of the protruding corners of numbers, check the rate above the rest of the word law.
1950, the “square Number of new dictionaries,” published after repeated revision.
2. pencil numbers more song: lying horizontal hook put a hook oblique, vertical (hook) write-Na 2 point 3; two pen intertwined 4, Zongchuan multiple 5; four sides of a uniform square 6, under two pen into a corner Right off; two small pen character three items, 0 does not bend the horizontal tail.
5. “door” rules song: the whole frame is the word “door”, the next number to take the inside corner.
-. Shanghai: Commercial Press, 1934. input and check the word method uses different frequencies. Check the word method is used to check whether the word is used to retrieve as usual, whether adults or the students use, frequency of use is very high, and in addition to numbers outside corners are no longer learning, have a good grasp. Input frequency is high, the city opened at any time after the computer typing, typing you have to use the input method, therefore, the input method of computer users have a great impact. Moreover, in addition to square numbers, spelling Pinyin input method (such as smart ABC, Microsoft Pinyin input method, etc.), the other had to re-learn the input methods, because the computer keyboard is the generic letter keyboard, not the Chinese phonetic keyboard, more Chinese characters are not the keyboard, dermabrasion rub itch, – Qzone log, not able to input Chinese characters while others made the keyboard. In 1964, the Ministry of Culture, Ministry of Education, Chinese characters and Chinese superstition hospital reform committee to study the language of unity consisting of Chinese word search method to pack the Working Group “phonetic alphabet word search method, search the word radical method, four-corner search word method ( Number of Wang Yun-wu check the four corners of the word law has been modified), and T-shaped word search method (ie, stroke search word method) “four kinds of the draft, Paul give to the cultural, educational and publishing trial.
Wang Yun-wu. four-corner method
——————————— check the word —————– –
Third, enhance the four-corner check the word method of teaching, the promotion of universal four-corner check the word law
3.1958, the first session World People Congress formally agreed to the fifth meeting of the “Pinyin plan” to make our country really have a spelling check dictionary word method. While there had promulgated in 1918, the phonetic marks, People Education Press, 1953, published the first edition, “the Xinhua Dictionary” also points out the use of a phonetic alphabet method, but it is not received, ugg short boots, People Education Press, the in 1954 published a radical arrangement of “Xinhua Dictionary” 2nd edition. Follow the “Pinyin plan” was announced, The Commercial Press published in 1957 on the use of phonetic alphabet arranged, “Xinhua Dictionary” new edition, the 10th edition in 2004 is still predicament. Just do not know the pronunciation on the choice to use Pinyin check the word law, and spelling check lettering weight code word much, but need to Britain at the end of longer-term study brilliance control, however, because the promotion of ordinary words necessary, nike air max shoes, and 1982 beginning at the “phonetic literacy, early reading and writing” experimental music for many years into the curriculum vitae have proved more than a month to join the first grade is the time required for learning Pinyin. Thus, the second grade and then learn the alphabet check the word law is Chenpian learn, is resolved to do, even a small pupil was suffering from a skills, and no increase learning burden. Check spelling words learned pinyin method is generally preferred to check the word law, just like ordinary computer users to input Chinese characters in pinyin input method when the same choice.
2009-12-10 16:52
square numbers, “not not learn, to learn.” ③
Han Li Xin to the day when, despite the number of corners is still A check is a good word law, but in the tools the book, the other three search methods can not be entrenched in key positions where rock, four-corner to retrieve essentials into a “tasteless.” The Commercial Press published in 1996, “Modern Chinese Dictionary” 3rd edition removed the “four-corner check the word table” until 2005, 5th edition of the “large print” only have a “four-corner check the word table.” In the community, heard the number of square numbers year by year with the birth of time, people can use the four-corner is cream of the crop. Since 1996, Jiaozuo Teachers College enrolled in the 11th over five thousand middle school students (born after 1980 are) started going to school, heard the four corners of the insufficient number of 10%, no one can use the four-corner. It can be said, four-corner has “old” line “successors.”
1934 years, Wang Yun-wu, “four-corner check the word Law” (with check word form) published.
1928 years, the National Education Council, School of (middle Jue Institute) a general order to promote the use of four-corner check the word law. In the same year, “four-corner Student Dictionary” published.
4. the rules of song from the pen to write: write his pen are in the next, select his pen for the next corner. Han Li
new “four-corner method needs to check the word discouraged to promote”
1926, the Commercial Press of ethical scholars, Wang Yun-wu of the “four-corner check the word Law” booklet published.
6. single-song re-pen the rules: 1? 3 is the single, the other is the re-pen; the mercy of two left to take the right one, the two re-election on the lower level; re-let in the single complex, outside the single complex two single-pen imitation.
-. Beijing: open Press, 1998.
References:
traditional radicals seized the word law, strokes check the word law, while there radical is not easy to determine, the high side strokes of Chinese characters and other difficulties, check the word very slowly, but because “the Xinhua Dictionary”, “Modern Chinese Dictionary” and a “multi-door” way to set radical, the State Council in 1956 officially announced the “simplified Chinese character program “Chinese characters Reform Commission in 1964 published the” Simplified Total table. “radical certainly not easy, so the high side strokes of Chinese characters have a certain level of difficulty increased. Combined with special learning need, when confronted with unfamiliar words, you can not use the word spelling check method, people will use Radical lettering, stroke check the word law.
In fact, teaching, promote the popularization of square numbers are not exceptionally difficult.
teacher training colleges as tense mission, colleges should have a Chinese amateur college students more engaged in using the square numbers and square numbers of teaching ability.
7. a sub-corners rule song: his pen into a two-shaped, a two fractal corners.
we think, four-corner stress suffered and so has the following four reasons reason:
one, four-corner check the word annals law causes of recent developments and embarrassing editing tools
important goal of the book is to enable the reader in the shortest possible time to be able to get up, the most accurate information. Modern times, very rich information, accelerate the pace of life, and fast, accurate positioning of the four-corner and did not use more tools in the book. In addition to the majority, such as “Twenty-Four Histories names index”, “Sikuquanshuzongmu feed,” “calm Hiroki,” “speech source” (as amended) “Ci Hai”, “Dictionary of Chinese names,” and other large dictionaries, the word index using four-corner seizure with four-corner method or index sheet, much to medium-sized dictionaries such as the “Dictionary of Chinese Characters,” “Chinese Dictionary” “Ancient Chinese Dictionary,” “Ancient and Modern Chinese Dictionary” and so there is no square number. The most famous books, “Xinhua Dictionary”, since 1953 has a total of 12 versions (1953, 1954, two versions of People Education Press, Commercial Press, 1957 10 version), only the Commercial Press 2004 tenth edition of “large print” table with four-corner check the word, pricing $ 33 regular priced at 12 yuan and 50 cents, color the price $ 15. “Xinhua Dictionary” does not square numbers check the word table is beyond reproach, because the Commercial Press published since 1950 with “Xinhua Dictionary” is equivalent to the scope of the “four-corner New Dictionary,” printed in 2005, “New Dictionary square number” 9 Pricing 31 yuan. Commercial Press also published the famous “Modern Chinese Dictionary”, with four-corner check the word table No. 5, 2005 edition of the “large print” price 188 yuan, while the average of the price $ 68. Such a difference, make people a choice not to corner the version number.
Now, shape the input method is still the million “code” Mercedes-Benz, but however, almost radical, stroke, four-corner three categories. Radical, stroke check the word method is far slower than the square numbers, radicals, stroke type input method is also far less advanced in the four-corner. Radical, strokes do not check the word law school, but radical, stroke input method required school classes, and a lot of content, memory difficulty is not small, must check the word as much as four-corner method. The study of the four-corner check the word method, that is, learning the four-corner input method, both to check the word, can be used to typing, double-edged sword. Meanwhile, as the four-corner shape method, accurate coding is a fast retrieve or input conditions, accurate coding depends on the exact shape, so the use of four-corner to “force” people to spontaneously grasp, write, use the example of the word, the Chinese characters the standardization of benefit.
square number formulas:
four-corner on the need to access information on modern Chinese research staff is very negative, and coherent Chinese college students should have the ability to use the four-corner.
explained:
square numbers and alphabet check the word speed to keep pace. Wang Yun-wu also been tested, and subscriber search, retrieval, with four-corner layout of the Chinese card, herve dresses on sale, with each card when the 21 seconds to retrieve the foreign language using the Roman alphabet arranged cards, each card with a time 37 seconds , four-corner speed can exceed alphabet. Moreover, although commonly used word 3500 word cage covered with a social rate of 99.48%, but there is a world of 2500 commonly used words most people do not fully grasp, 1000 times more common word is inadequate grasp, students do not know the word more. I do not know the pronunciation of these words, you can not use the alphabet to check the word. Therefore, the alphabet can not be compared with the four-corner “confrontation.”
2. four-corner taken seriously, the use of four-corner check the word with four-corner method or tool to check the word table book less difficult to learn the four-corner effective force of the land; the four corners of college textbooks in a small number of teaching content primary and secondary schools only teach pinyin, radical, stroke three kinds of search word law, do not teach square number.
Second, the information age, four-corner check the word method is superior to other methods
check the word in view of the role of the four corners to retrieve numbers and results, and the information age, computer input of Chinese characters and fast-paced way of life needs, we believe that should be in higher education and basic education to enhance the four corners full massive numbers of teaching, the promotion of universal four-corner check the word law.
One is the need to learn, the way science, a school will not need to use, pinyin, radical, stroke check the word Law “to overcome the” four-corner seizure is not rare the word law.
These formulas synthesizes the entire contents of the new four-corner, teaching the word a little clear case can be combined, without consuming a lot of time. I enrolled in junior high school graduation of students, from the four-corner “heard nothing” to use the four-corner (speed yet reached the request), which lasted no more than 10 hours. The second year of primary school inspection word law, if the learning square number, it should be no more than a year more to learn when to use Hanyu Pinyin, more difficult, right?
contemporary Chinese word speed corners very fast check number, the Traditional Chinese characters more interesting. Wang Yun-wu in the Commercial Press has done experiments with four-corner to retrieve words, each word as long as 17 seconds more, and the radical method to use when it is 4.6 times the stroke method to use when it 7.5 times, and the radical, Law undetected strokes far more than the four corners of the word number. Simplified Chinese characters, the number of strokes greatly out of character, but rarely used word for every word there are still seven paintings, the main character as a modern “form of modern Chinese generic word” 7000 common words, is to reach an average of 10.75 per word painting. ” ? “strokes to the highest of 36 paintings. It goes without saying, radical, stroke method will check the word speed is far behind the times in the four-corner.
The most important difficulty is that, four-corner while a distinction. Wang Yun-wu said the old original four-corner square numbers, the 20th century, the four corners of the revised number of 60 years, said the new four-corner, the main difference between the two is five amendments to the rules used. These amendments make a lot of different code words. “The Great”, the old code is 4003 (the old case that: a re-charge with the post as he angles for 0), the new code is 4080 (new requirement: a level two, and his formation of two pen-shaped pen points corners take a number); “gas”, the old code 8010 (old: only the upper or lower word of a pen or a complex, take the same left corner, right corner to make it 0), the new code 8001 (New: the bottom corner pencil bias in the corner of the press is the international position to take a number, chipping as 0); “restoration”, the old code 7064 (old: write to the above his pen the trust, the pick up his pen for the next corner), the new 7024 (new: the left started to write write write-pen for taking angle); “complex”, the old code 8024 (the old designation with the “restoration”), the new code 8040 (new: write-being started to write the next corner with his pen to take his pen for the bottom corner) , gucci high heels; “title”, the old code 2122 (old: “line” T-shaped as to the word, the next corner to take the internal pen-shaped), the new code 2170 (New: “line” pen shaped by into words, the bottom corner by usually take the same number of rules). We do not explore whether these changes, a single book on the existing tools use a different one square numbers, the old and new points on the corners for learning numbers, to the great Chinese character coding check word problems, number of corners Moreover, more check the word law is shaped, even to accept a unified kind of square numbers, only thing different from the book chosen font, character encoding must be different, I have a small number of private control of the corners, no matter how, then mastery will “compile error code” and find no words.
four-corner check the word law (following the general referred to as “four-corner”) has to a ripe old age. Wiktionary: four-corner index / 0? 9.http: / / zh.wiktionary.org / w / index.phptitle, 2006.11.9.
Http://hi.baidu.com/wmnet/blog/item/ d029b61e25abda ffe1fe0b31.html
3.0 songs rule number: 0-point cross, chipping 0, with a pencil after use 0.
2010 年 09 月 05 日
1. square numbers have certainly mastered the difficulty.
four-corner multi-weight code words will cause “heart afraid.” According to the 13,247-word four-corner statistics, words minimum prefix-9 numbers a total of 651 words, 7 numbers of heavy code word in 9 characters or more, 9702 No. weight code words up to a total of 16 words; nearest even number of 6 characters the first number a total of 1229 words, 39 number of important code word in 9 characters or more, 6702 No. weight code words up to a total of 46 words; words up to 4 prefix number Total 2591 words, 74 number of important code word in 9 characters and more weight code words up to 4422, a total of 77 words.
① “Northern powerful giant who battles criminals on the list of topics”, “National Journal”, December 25, 1948.
—–
“book with the text” is the cultural cornerstone of a unified Chinese nation, no there is no Chinese characters. Therefore, the computer input of Chinese characters should be shaped to promote full input method, in order to strengthen the understanding of Chinese characters and emotions, in order to facilitate the transmission of national culture.
college textbooks, the teaching of Chinese characters check the contents of the word law, “Modern Chinese” enlightened Press this, check spelling the word law has 27 lines, strokes, 23 lines check the word law, radicals seized the word law is 88 lines, four-corner check the word law is 19 lines; Advanced Education Press Huang Borong this, the separation is 19 lines, 17 lines, 24 lines, 11 lines. Textbook writers do not pay attention to square numbers, how can those who teach the importance square number? How can learners learn square number? Learner is only “allegedly had a” four-corner Bale. Number of teachers do not master the four corners, four corners do not teach primary school number is “fruition” of things.
1931 years, with four-corner to retrieve the “Wang Yun-wu Little Dictionary” published.
its ancient features, the use of traditional characters, strokes and more variants are many, very few strokes to facilitate; unfamiliar word more, I do not know pronunciation of the more radical of the more difficult to determine, and each set of radical different, more owned by the Ministry there are different words. The numbers under the square-shaped coding, Needless to miss more difficult. Whether it is traditional characters, variant characters, simplified characters remain, as long as the word, as long as the word of the shape is correct, can the corresponding code, qualifying, will be able to make the reader moving rapidly and correctly retrieved, cheap handbags sale. Yi Shi, ancient indexes use more four-corner, corner Ancient index number of things made a great honor.
2. information on the index, especially ancient index, four-corner effect is most obvious, the speed is much to win the other seized the word law.
input and input of Chinese characters in English is very similar. English is phonetic, letter writing for forming the word, written word and the word to leave the computer keyboard input is manual transcription, and will not use the computer and pick up a pen due to the long forgotten “word.” Chinese characters are ideographic ink strokes, radical form words, words into a word with the word natural ligatures, and more people enter the Chinese adopted the Pinyin input method, computer keyboard output is “sound”, not hand-written “word.” Find spelling words first hit, silk and never spread to the shape of Chinese characters strokes, playing with the phonetic alphabet is replaced by Chinese characters, the human brain is the computer take over the “tone” be converted into a “word.” Is the computer “thinking”, not a human brain in the “head”, long-lasting use of Pinyin input method has obvious who the “pick up a pen forget the word” do not write as well as signs. Input Chinese characters with Pinyin, Chinese characters are the ultimate cause of the estrangement and alienation, bikinis girls, heritage and national civilization of extremely bad luck.
3. Today is the information period, the computer match popular trend of our keys to enter text into the water, Chinese character input method to grasp the necessary skills to become Chinese users. Existing inspection method and input the word “standards”, is one of the best corners of numbers.
four-corner method needs to check the word to address to promote
② “Complete Works of Zhou Enlai,” The second volume 467, People Publishing House, 1984. After the educational information have become the primary theme of education and teaching, super-breakdown after 80 to 79 points daily personality – Qzone log, information skills are integrated with other disciplines, the social growth of certain requirements for education, particularly primary and secondary school language teaching is Primary language teaching should be literacy, writing and coding, typing together. Therefore, four-corner foundation of education should be entered, faster, better promotion of universal four-corner, follow the information age, speed, quick beat of a living way. (Han Li Xin, Jiaozuo Teachers College) 8 songs with Rule No.: number attached to the end for the top corner, with the same number of cross-check the number. (Note: In addition to “four-corner song”, the other is compiled by the author are welcome to adapt, the thief of love – Qzone log.) Huang Bo-Rong, etc. Modern Chinese
“Ci Hai” four-corner table
search words